Effect of Gestational Fish Oil Supplementation on Liver Metabolism and Mitochondria of Male and Female Rat Offspring Programmed by Maternal High-Fat Diet
Mol Nutr Food Res. 2023 Feb 13:e2200479. doi: 10.1002/mnfr.202200479. Online ahead of print. ABSTRACT SCOPE: Perinatal maternal moderately high-fat diet (mHFD) is associated with obesity...
Association of Fatty Acid Desaturase 1 rs174547 Polymorphism with the Composition of Long-Chain Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids in Serum Glycerophospholipids during Pregnancy
Nutrients. 2023 Jan 31;15(3):722. doi: 10.3390/nu15030722. ABSTRACT The increase in fetal requirements of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LCPUFAs) during pregnancy alters maternal fatty acid metabolism,...
Is S100B Involved in Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)? Comparisons with Controls and Changes Following a Triple Therapy Containing Methylphenidate, Melatonin and ω-3 PUFAs
Nutrients. 2023 Jan 31;15(3):712. doi: 10.3390/nu15030712. ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Increasing evidence supports a neuroinflammatory basis in ADHD damaging glial function and thereby altering dopaminergic (DA) neurotransmission....
Saturated Fatty Acids Consumed in Smoothies Increase Glucose and Metabolic Load Index in Young Adults Compared to Polyunsaturated Omega-3-Fatty Acids
Nutrients. 2023 Jan 27;15(3):642. doi: 10.3390/nu15030642. ABSTRACT Introduction: Chronic diets high in saturated fat (SF) and omega-6-fatty acids (O6FAs) elevate fasting triglycerides (TRGs) and glucose...
S-(-)-Oleocanthal Ex Vivo Modulatory Effects on Gut Microbiota
Nutrients. 2023 Jan 25;15(3):618. doi: 10.3390/nu15030618. ABSTRACT Compelling evidence points to the critical role of bioactive extra-virgin olive oil (EVOO) phenolics and gut microbiota (GM)...
Serum Fatty Acids Are Associated with a Higher Risk of Ischemic Stroke
Nutrients. 2023 Jan 22;15(3):585. doi: 10.3390/nu15030585. ABSTRACT Stroke prevention, a significant public-health concern, begins with recognizing and addressing risk factors. Interventions targeted at modifiable risk...
Nutri-Epigenetic Effects of Phenolic Compounds from Extra Virgin Olive Oil: A Systematic Review
Adv Nutr. 2022 Sep;13(5):2039-2060. doi: 10.1093/advances/nmac067. ABSTRACT Dietary components can induce epigenetic changes through DNA methylation, histone modification, and regulation of microRNAs (miRNAs). Studies of...
Dietary PUFAs and Exercise Dynamic Actions on Endocannabinoids in Brain: Consequences for Neural Plasticity and Neuroinflammation
Adv Nutr. 2022 Sep;13(5):1989-2001. doi: 10.1093/advances/nmac064. ABSTRACT The brain and peripheral nervous system provide oversight to muscle physiology and metabolism. Muscle is the largest organ...
Impact of α-Linolenic Acid, the Vegetable ω-3 Fatty Acid, on Cardiovascular Disease and Cognition
Adv Nutr. 2022 Sep;13(5):1584-1602. doi: 10.1093/advances/nmac016. ABSTRACT Given the evidence of the health benefits of plant-based diets and long-chain n-3 (ω-3) fatty acids, there is...
Unsaturated Fatty Acids in Mental Disorders: An Umbrella Review of Meta-Analyses
Adv Nutr. 2022 Nov;13(6):2217-2236. doi: 10.1093/advances/nmac084. ABSTRACT Unsaturated fatty acids might be involved in the prevention of and improvement in mental disorders, but the evidence...
An Affordable NIR Spectroscopic System for Fraud Detection in Olive Oil
Sensors (Basel). 2023 Feb 3;23(3):1728. doi: 10.3390/s23031728. ABSTRACT Adulterations of olive oil are performed by adding seed oils to this high-quality product, which are cheaper...
Omega-3 PUFAs as a Dietary Supplement in Senile Systemic Amyloidosis
Nutrients. 2023 Feb 1;15(3):749. doi: 10.3390/nu15030749. ABSTRACT Eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA; 20:5) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA; 22:6), two omega-3 poly-unsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs), are the main...
Comprehensive Investigation on Associations between Dietary Intake and Blood Levels of Fatty Acids and Colorectal Cancer Risk
Nutrients. 2023 Feb 1;15(3):730. doi: 10.3390/nu15030730. ABSTRACT BACKGROUND: Increasingly, studies have discovered that different fatty acids (Fas) are linked to colorectal cancer (CRC) risk. METHODS:...
Comparing Transgenic Production to Supplementation of ω-3 PUFA Reveals Distinct But Overlapping Mechanisms Underlying Protection Against Metabolic and Hepatic Disorders
Function (Oxf). 2022 Dec 29;4(2):zqac069. doi: 10.1093/function/zqac069. eCollection 2023. ABSTRACT We compared endogenous ω-3 PUFA production to supplementation for improving obesity-related metabolic dysfunction. Fat-1 transgenic...
Insights in diabetes: Molecular mechanisms-Protectin DX, an anti-inflammatory and a stimulator of inflammation resolution metabolite of docosahexaenoic acid, protects against the development of streptozotocin-induced type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus in male Swiss albino mice
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2023 Jan 25;13:1053879. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2022.1053879. eCollection 2022. ABSTRACT Our previous studies revealed that certain endogenous low molecular weight lipids have potent anti-diabetic...